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19
APRIL 2001
INTERNATIONAL
BIOTECHNOLOGY TRUST Plc
Unaudited
Interim Results
The
Directors of International Biotechnology Trust PLC announce the unaudited
interim results for the six months ended 28 February 2001:
Statement
of total return
|
For
the six months
ended 28 Feburary 2001
|
For
the six months
ended 29 Feburary 2000 |
|
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
Revenue |
Capital |
Total |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
| Realised gains/(losses)
on investments |
- |
49,813 |
49,813 |
- |
66,405 |
66,405 |
Increase in unrealised
appreciation
on investments |
- |
(138,774) |
(138,774) |
- |
224,909 |
224,909 |
| Exchange losses
on currency |
- |
(1,147) |
(1,147) |
- |
- |
- |
| Incentive fee
and termination fee |
|
(2,160)
|
(2,160) |
- |
(8,651) |
(8,651) |
| Dividend income |
- |
- |
- |
69 |
- |
69 |
| Income from current
asset investments |
1,952
|
- |
1,952 |
363 |
- |
363 |
| Deposit interest |
396 |
- |
396 |
40 |
- |
40 |
| Administrative
expenses |
(2,990) |
- |
(2,990) |
(1,762) |
- |
(1,762) |
|
| (Deficit)/return
before finance costs and taxation |
(642)
|
(92,268)
|
(92,910)
|
(1,290)
|
282,663
|
281,373 |
| Interest payable |
(15) |
- |
(15) |
(4)
|
- |
(4) |
|
| (Deficit)/return
on ordinary activities before and after taxation |
(657)
|
(92,268) |
(92,925) |
(1,294)
|
282,663
|
281,369 |
|
| Transfer to/(from)
reserves |
(657)
|
(92,268) |
(92,925) |
(1,294)
|
282,663
|
281,369 |
|
| (Deficit)/return
per ordinary share |
(0.84)p |
(117.93)p
|
(118.77)p |
(1.47)p |
321.20p |
319.73p |
Unaudited
Preliminary Statement of Results
|
At
28 February 2001
|
At
31 August 2000 |
| Assets |
£'000 |
£'000 |
| Fixed asset investments |
126,043 |
262,038 |
| Current asset
investments |
3,511
|
89,918 |
| Net current assets/
(liabilities) |
3,795
|
(2,627) |
|
| Net Assets |
133,349
|
349,329 |
|
| Net asset value
per share: |
|
|
| Basic |
274.29p
|
381.88p |
| Diluted |
274.29p
|
379.13p |
| Cash
Flow Statement |
For the six
months
ended 28 February 2001
|
For
the six months
ended 29 February 2000 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
| Net cash outflow
from operating activities |
(520) |
(883) |
| Interest paid |
(13)
|
(4) |
| UK tax paid |
(67) |
- |
| Net cash inflow
from investing activities |
86,407
|
(48,968) |
| Management of
liquid resources |
(129,033)
|
- |
| |
|
|
|
| Net cash inflow |
5,793
|
4,987 |
|
This
announcement is prepared on the basis of the accounting policies as set
out in the most recently published set of annual financial statements.
The
Board of Directors approved this statement on 19 April 2001.
STATEMENT
BY THE CHAIRMAN, ANDREW BARKER :
Introduction
This report provides the unaudited highlights of International Biotechnology
Trust Plc ("IBT") for the six months ended 28 February 2001,
together with details of the investment activity during that period.
Overview
The US biotech sector was under extreme pressure during the period under
review. Over the six months ended 28 February 2001, the NASDAQ Biotech
Index fell by 29.4% in dollar terms and 28.8% in sterling terms. The UK
biotech sector, however, fared a little better, with the Bloomberg UK
Biotechnology Index declining by only 14.6% over the period. The downturn
reflected two main factors. First, technology stocks in general experienced
a severe bear market, as investors recognised that earnings growth expectations
had been set too high and valuations had become over-stretched - the NASDAQ
Composite Index dropping by just under 50% over the six months. The fall-out
also led to profit taking in the biotech sector. Second, investors have
realised any short-term benefit from the availability of the fully sequenced
human genome would be less tangible than originally thought.
Over the six months IBT marginally out-performed
the NASDAQ Biotech Index: the NAV fell by 27.6% from 379.1p per share
at 31 August 2000 to 274.3p per share at 28 February 2001. The share price
fell by 29.8% to 230p, reflecting a widening of the discount to NAV.
During
this period the other major event for IBT was the restructuring of the
Fund. The new Investment Manager, advised by Schroder Ventures Life Sciences,
formally took over from the previous Manager at the beginning of November
2000. The restructuring was completed in January 2001. In order to effect
the restructuring a number of holdings were sold during December 2000.
Proceeds from these disposals taken together with existing cash resources
were more than sufficient to repay the capital requested by shareholders.
Investment
activity
The surplus cash raised from the reconstruction was invested in January
and February 2001 in a non-core portfolio of 13 highly liquid, large cap
public companies, pending investment into new core holdings. Reflecting
the view of the Adviser at that time that the biotech sector could decline
further in the very short term, the emphasis was placed on those biotech
companies with strong product stories, and well-regarded companies in
other sectors of the life sciences industry, such as speciality pharmaceuticals,
drug delivery systems and medical devices.
Approximately
£2 million was invested in each of the following in January 2001:
Amgen, Biogen, Celltech Group, Elan, Forest Labs, Genentech, IDEC Pharma,
Immunex and Medimmune. In the same month an aggregate £2 million
was invested in three medical device companies, namely Boston Scientific,
Guidant and Medtronic. In February 2001, £2 million was invested
in Abgenix, Inc.
In
the case of core holdings, a commitment was made in February for a €5million
investment by IBT in Micromet GmbH, an unlisted German company. This investment
was part of a €40million financing, which closed in March 2001. Micromet,
located in Munich, was formed in 1996 and has 50 employees. It is an anti-cancer
company, focusing on the elimination of micrometasteses using bispecific
antibodies.
Divestment
activity
Prior to the changeover, the previous Manager had initiated disposals
of Cell Therapeutics and Angiotech Pharmaceuticals. The new Manager completed
these disposals during November and December 2000, selling the whole of
the remaining holding in each case. Proceeds from the sale of Cell Therapeutics
totalled £40.4 million, representing a multiple on investment of
4.3 times cost. In the case of Angiotech, the proceeds were £20.4million,
resulting in an investment multiple of 6.8 times. The remaining small
stake in Cadus, a non-core portfolio company, was sold in September 2000,
realising proceeds of £0.4million.
As
a result of the reduction in size of IBT post-reconstruction, and consequent
portfolio re-balancing, holdings in the following companies were cut back:
CeNeS, Corvas, Onyx, Ribozyme, and Targeted Genetics.
The
take-over of ImmGenics Pharmaceuticals by Abgenix, one of the world leaders
in therapeutic antibody development, took place in November 2000. As consideration,
IBT received a series of put options for cash exercisable after the period
end.
Activity
subsequent to reporting period
Following the expiration of a lock-up on IBT's shareholding in OSI Pharmaceuticals,
half of the Fund's position was sold in March 2001 in line with the reduction
in size of the Fund. This disposal realised proceeds of £7.1million,
representing an investment multiple on cost of 2.7 times. Part of these
proceeds was used in the same month to acquire a £2 million stake
in Shire Pharmaceuticals, the UK's leading emerging pharmaceuticals company,
as an additional non-core holding.
Cash
proceeds from exercising 75% of the put options received from Abgenix
amounted to £4.1 million, representing an investment multiple of
3.2 times. In March 2001, a further disposal was made from the Fund's
holding in CeNeS, and the non-core holding of Immunex was sold following
disappointing clinical trial results.
Finally,
the values of certain positions in core unquoted companies have been written
down by around £6.5m on 19 April 2001 as a result of events since
the balance sheet date.
Outlook
IBT continues to adopt a strategic stance towards the life sciences industry,
and the Managers are using this period of weakness to identify situations
of value in the sector. By taking a long-term view for its core investments,
IBT sees the current stage in the cycle as a good buying opportunity.
With
the reconstruction and change of Manager behind us, the Board is confident
that IBT is well placed to take advantage of the many opportunities that
are expected to arise as the bear market in the biotech sector of the
last year approaches its nadir. As previously stated, the new Manager
looks to increase the exposure of IBT to the unquoted sector and to European
companies.
Andrew
Barker
Chairman
INTERIM
REPORT
The
Interim Report will be sent by mail to shareholders at their registered
addresses in May 2001 and from the date of release, copies of the Interim
Report will be made available to the public at the Company's registered
office: 31 Gresham Street, London, EC2V 7QA.
Enquiries:
Schroder
Investment Management Limited
John Spedding (020 7658 3206)
(e-mail john.spedding@schroders.com)
19
April 2001
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